The Reality of Owning a Dachshund: Pros, Cons, and Health Considerations
Dachshunds (the “sausage dog”), have become hugely popular in the UK—and it’s easy to see why. They’re distinctive, affectionate and full of personality. But they’re also a breed where the cute appearance comes with some significant responsibilities, particularly regarding their backs.
Why have Dachshunds become so popular?
Very distinctive appearance – their long body, short legs and big personalities make them instantly recognisable and extremely photogenic.
Small but not boring – they’re relatively small dogs, but they have the energy and character of a much bigger dog. They’re playful, curious and often hilarious.
Affectionate and people-oriented – they tend to form strong bonds with their owners and love being involved in whatever you’re doing.
Good companion dogs – they can be quite happy in a smaller home provided they get sufficient exercise and mental stimulation.
Several varieties – you can choose between miniature or standard, and smooth, long- or wire-haired coats.
Social-media effect – their unusual looks and amusing personalities lend themselves perfectly to Instagram/TikTok, which has undoubtedly helped increase their visibility and appeal.
Benefits of owning a Dachshund
1. Fantastic personality
They’re affectionate, entertaining and often incredibly funny. They’re not the sort of dog that’s simply going to lie around quietly all day.
2. Small enough to be manageable
A miniature Dachshund is only around 4.5–5 kg according to PDSA, making them much easier to handle than a large breed.
3. Surprisingly active
Don’t be fooled by those little legs. They enjoy walks, sniffing, exploring and playing. A healthy adult miniature generally needs around 30 minutes of exercise a day, while standards need around an hour, alongside play and mental stimulation.
4. Very loyal
They often become extremely attached to their person/family.
5. Intelligent
They can learn tricks and commands very well—although there’s a catch…
Challenges of owning a Dachshund
1. They can be stubborn!
This is probably one of the biggest surprises for new owners. They are intelligent but independent and can basically decide that they don’t want to do what you’ve asked. Consistent, reward-based training from an early age is important.
2. They can bark—a LOT
Despite their size, Dachshunds can have a surprisingly deep and loud bark. They’re alert dogs and can be very vocal if they’re bored, excited or concerned about something.
3. The big issue: their backs
Their body shape makes them particularly susceptible to intervertebral disc disease (IVDD). A slipped disc can cause severe pain, weakness and, in serious cases, paralysis.
This means you need to be careful about:
● jumping on/off furniture
● repeated stair climbing
● rough play
● excessive weight
● uncontrolled jumping
Keeping them lean is particularly important because excess weight puts additional stress on the spine.
4. They don’t necessarily like being left alone
They’re very people-oriented and can develop separation anxiety if routinely left for long periods. PDSA specifically says they do best where someone is around much of the day.
5. Strong prey drive
They were originally bred as hunting dogs, and that instinct hasn’t disappeared. They may enthusiastically chase squirrels, rabbits, birds and other small animals. Recall training can therefore be challenging.
6. Potentially expensive health problems
This is something I’d take seriously before buying one. Spinal treatment can run into thousands of pounds if surgery or specialist treatment is required. Good insurance is therefore particularly worth considering with this breed.
The important question: are they actually a good dog to own?
Yes—but they wouldn’t be described as an “easy” small dog. The irony of the Dachshund is that they look like an easy little lapdog, but they’re actually a fairly demanding little hunting dog with a vulnerable spine.
If you’re considering getting one, IVDD and temperament/training should be put ahead of appearance when choosing. The Kennel Club’s current health guidance includes IVDD/spine screening for Dachshunds, so seeing evidence of appropriate health testing from a breeder is important.
